Feed-in Tariff Changes

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Installations: Proposed changes to
Feed-In Tariffs – How does this affect me?

This guide has been written with a householder in mind to provide an overview of proposed
changes to the Feed-in Tariffs (FITs) scheme.  It focuses on the proposed tariff changes for
solar photovoltaic (PV) installations with a capacity of 4 kW or less.
The Energy Saving Trust website provides a wealth of information about your options
(www.energysavingtrust.org.uk/FITSreview) their helpline number is 0800 512 012.  For
complete details of the proposals, including the proposed tariffs for larger PV installations,
please visit www.decc.gov.uk/FITS.
On  31 October, the Government announced proposed changes to the FITs Scheme for
small scale low-carbon electricity generation.  These proposals could have an effect on the
rate of FITs payments you will receive if you install solar PV. If the proposals are agreed
following consultation, you will be affected as follows:
If you already have an eligible solar PV installation with a complete and valid
Microgeneration Certification Scheme (“MCS”) certificate, and your FIT licensee (an
electricity supplier) has received your application form and MCS certificate, there will
be no change. You will continue to be eligible, for 25 years from the eligibility date of
your installation, to receive the current rate which is 43.3p for each kWh of electricity
you generate.
If you are in the process of installing, or are about to start doing so,  and your
installation is completed and your FIT licensee (an electricity supplier) receives your
application for FITs together with a complete and valid MCS certificate  before
midnight on 11 December 2011, you will be eligible to receive the current rate for
each kWh of electricity you generate.
If you are in the process of installing, or considering installing PV, but do not
both complete the installation  and ensure that your FIT licensee (an electricity
supplier) receives your application for FITs together with a complete and valid MCS
certificate  before midnight on 11 December 2011, you will receive 43.3p for each
kWh of electricity you generate between the date your application is received by your
FIT Licensee and 31 March 2012. From 1 April 2012 you will receive a lower rate of
21p per kWh generated for the remainder of the 25 years eligibility period.
In addition, if you complete the installation and your FIT licensee (an electricity
supplier) receives your application for FITs together with a complete and valid MCS
certificate  on or after 1 April 2012, you will be required to demonstrate that the
building to which your installation is attached or wired meets specified energy
efficiency requirements in order to be eligible for the new 21p tariff. The consultation
paper contains more details of the proposed requirements. If you do not meet these
requirements at the time you apply for FITs (or, for a transitional period, within 12
months afterwards), you would receive a lower tariff of 9p per kWh.
The installer you choose needs to be accredited by the REAL assurance scheme which will
protect you from bad practice. More information is available via the REAL website

Why is the Government proposing these changes?

The FITs scheme was designed to promote the take-up of small-scale low carbon electricity
generation  – largely through the installation of solar  PV installations  - by domestic
consumers and others. Take-up has been much higher than envisaged, and the costs of
installing PV have fallen by around 30% since the scheme started. The returns available to
customers installing PV are therefore much higher than originally envisaged and are
unsustainable without imposing a significant increase on the average electricity customer’s
bill.
The proposed changes  will not affect  those who have already installed PV and are
registered for FITs, but are designed to reduce the tariffs for new installations in the light of
developments such as the falling costs of installing PV.  The proposed changes also aim to
link FITs in future with improvements in energy efficiency which is one of the most costeffective ways of reducing  carbon emissions. The average rate of return for people receiving
the proposed new rate of 21p per kWh is expected to be around 4.5%.

Why has the Government chosen 12 December as the cut-off date?

12 December is 6 weeks from the launch of the consultation on 31 October. This is to allow
those who have already paid a deposit a reasonable period to complete their installation and
apply for FITs.

What you have to do to ensure you have a valid application in time?

The important deadline is 12 December. Before this date, i.e. by midnight on 11 December,
your FIT licensee (normally your electricity supplier) must have received your application for
FITs and a valid MCS certificate for your installation. You should check in advance with your
FIT licensee about the application process for FITs (noting in particular that 11 December is
a Sunday), and obtain a copy of their application form.  For maximum certainty, we suggest
you consider using Royal Mail Special Delivery or a similar alternative from another delivery
company which  provides proof that the application has been received.

How certain are these changes?

The Government is currently consulting on these proposals. This consultation will continue
until 23 December. The Government may, following receipt and analysis of these
consultation responses, change some or all of the detail of the proposals. But it will not bring
forward the cut-off date any earlier than 12 December, or the date for reduction of tariffs to
before 1 April 2012. To take part in the consultation please visit www.decc.gov.uk/FITS.

This guide has been written with a householder in mind to provide an overview of proposedchanges to the Feed-in Tariffs (FITs) scheme.  It focuses on the proposed tariff changes forsolar photovoltaic (PV) installations with a capacity of 4 kW or less.The Energy Saving Trust website provides a wealth of information about your options(www.energysavingtrust.org.uk/FITSreview) their helpline number is 0800 512 012.  Forcomplete details of the proposals, including the proposed tariffs for larger PV installations,please visit www.decc.gov.uk/FITS.On  31 October, the Government announced proposed changes to the FITs Scheme forsmall scale low-carbon electricity generation.  These proposals could have an effect on therate of FITs payments you will receive if you install solar PV. If the proposals are agreedfollowing consultation, you will be affected as follows:If you already have an eligible solar PV installationMicrogeneration Certification Scheme (“MCS”) certificate, and your FIT licensee (anelectricity supplier) has received your application form and MCS certificate, there willno changeyour installation, to receive the current rate which is 43.3p for each kWh of electricityyou generate.If you are in the process of installinginstallation is completed and your FIT licensee (an electricity supplier) receives yourapplication for FITs together with a complete and valid MCS certificate  beforemidnight on 11 December 2011each kWh of electricity you generate.If you are in the process of installing, or considering installingboth complete the installation  and ensure that your FIT licensee (an electricitysupplier) receives your application for FITs together with a complete and valid MCSmidnight on 11 December 2011kWh of electricity you generate between the date your application is received by your 1 April 201221p per kWh generated for the remainder of the 25 years eligibility period.In addition, if you complete the installation and your FIT licensee (an electricitysupplier) receives your application for FITs together with a complete and valid MCSon or after 1 April 2012building to which your installation is attached or wired meets specified energyefficiency requirements in order to be eligible for the new 21p tariff. The consultationpaper contains more details of the proposed requirements. If you do not meet theserequirements at the time you apply for FITs (or, for a transitional period, within 12months afterwards), you would receive a lower tariff of 9p per kWh.The installer you choose needs to be accredited by the REAL assurance scheme which willprotect you from bad practice. More information is available via the REAL websitewww.realassurance.org.uk.The FITs scheme was designed to promote the take-up of small-scale low carbon electricitygeneration  – largely through the installation of solar  PV installations  - by domesticconsumers and others. Take-up has been much higher than envisaged, and the costs ofinstalling PV have fallen by around 30% since the scheme started. The returns available tocustomers installing PV are therefore much higher than originally envisaged and areunsustainable without imposing a significant increase on the average electricity customer’sbill.The proposed changes  will not affect  those who have already installed PV and areregistered for FITs, but are designed to reduce the tariffs for new installations in the light ofdevelopments such as the falling costs of installing PV.  The proposed changes also aim tolink FITs in future with improvements in energy efficiency which is one of the most costeffective ways of reducing  carbon emissions. The average rate of return for people receivingthe proposed new rate of 21p per kWh is expected to be around 4.5%.12 December is 6 weeks from the launch of the consultation on 31 October. This is to allowthose who have already paid a deposit a reasonable period to complete their installation andapply for FITs.The important deadline is 12 December. Before this date, i.e. by midnight on 11 December,your FIT licensee (normally your electricity supplier) must have received your application forFITs and a valid MCS certificate for your installation. You should check in advance with yourFIT licensee about the application process for FITs (noting in particular that 11 December isa Sunday), and obtain a copy of their application form.  For maximum certainty, we suggestyou consider using Royal Mail Special Delivery or a similar alternative from another deliverycompany which  provides proof that the application has been received.The Government is currently consulting on these proposals. This consultation will continueuntil 23 December. The Government may, following receipt and analysis of theseconsultation responses, change some or all of the detail of the proposals. But it will not bringforward the cut-off date any earlier than 12 December, or the date for reduction of tariffs tobefore 1 April 2012. To take part in the consultation please visit www.decc.gov.uk/FITS.

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